Genre individuality of steb in internet communication
The research is devoted to the consideration of mockery as a contemporary communicative phenomenon. The article describes trends of the modification in the genre mass media field, a characterization of some sociocultural background and preconditions of mockery’s origin is discussed, two variants of mockery – intellectual and marginal – are distinguished.
Mockery as a sociocultural phenomenon appears as a result of carnivalization, critical evaluation and parody, which are based on the means of the comic – irony, satire, sarcasm.
Mockery as a subcultural phenomenon found in Internet discourse is characterized by the intention to provoke, shock and scandalize. Its distinctive feature is familiar tone of communication. Mockery contains destructive criticism, lexical means with negative connotation, slang, jargon, offensive and abusive language.
Bakhtin M. M. Problemy poehtiki Dostoevskogo [Problems of Dostoevsky's Poetics]. Moscow, 1972. 470 p.
Borev Yu. B. Ehstetika [Aesthetics]. Moscow, 2002. 511 p.
Dementyev V. V. «Lurkomor'e» vs «Vikipediya» = «neformal'no» vs «formal'no»? [“Lurkmore.ru” vs «Wikipedia» = «informally» vs «formally»]. Zhanry rechi [Speech genres]. 2015, no. 1(11). pp. 137–151.
Dubin B. V. Kruzhkovyj steb i massovye kommunikatsii: K sotsiologii kul'turnogo perekhoda [Circle Steb and Mass Communications: to Sociology of Cultural Transition]. Moscow, 2001. P. 163–174. Available at: http://ec-dejavu.ru/s-2/Steb.html (accessed 20 October 2016).
Fasmer M. EHtimologicheskij slovar' russkogo yazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language]. Available at: http://vasmer.narod.ru/p667.htm (accessed 31 October 2016).
Istomina А. E. Fel'eton kak zhanr politicheskogo diskursa [Feuilleton as a genre of political discourse: Cand. philol. sci. thesis diss.]. Volgograd, 2008. 192 p.
Karasik V. I. YAzykovaya spiral': tsennosti, znaki, motivy [Language spiral: values, symbols, motives]. Volgograd, 2015. 432 p.
Kuznetsov S. А. Bol'shoj tolkovyj slovar' russkogo yazyka [The Great Dictionary of the Russian Language]. St.-Petersburg, 2000. 1536 p.
Mokienko V. M., Nikitina T. G. Bol'shoj slovar' russkogo zhargona [The Great Dictionary of Russian jargon] 25 000 words. 7000 idioms. St.-Petersburg, 2001. 717 p.
Russkij Vikislovar' [Russian Wiktionary]. Available at: https://ru.wiktionary.org/wiki (accessed 3 November 2016).
Ushakov D. N. Tolkovyj slovar' russkogo yazyka [Dictionary of the Russian Language]. Available at: http://www.dict.t-mm.ru/ushakov/p/paro.html (accessed 4 November 2016).
Vokuev N. E. Fenomenologiya steba v sovremennoj massovoj kul'ture [Phenomenology of Steb in Modern Popular Culture]. Аnalitika kul'turologii [Analytics of Cultural Studies]. 2010. № 2. Available at: http://analiculturolog.ru/component/k2/item/191-article_3.html (accessed 5 November 2016).
Vokuev N. E. Steb oflajn i onlajn. Popytka teoreticheskogo osmysleniya [Offline and Online Steb. The attempt of Theoretical Comprehension]. CHelovek, kul'tura, obrazovanie [Human. Culture. Education]. 2011, no. 2. pp. 30–47.
Volkova Ya. А. Destruktivnoe obshhenie v kognitivno-diskursivnom aspekte [Destructive Communication in Cognitive and Discursive Aspects]. Volgograd, 2014. 324 p.
Vyrovtseva E. V. Stilisticheskie osobennosti tekstov pechatnykh SMI kak formy mediavirusa [The stylistic features of printed mass media texts as a form of mediavirus] Vestnik Chelyabinskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta [Chelyabinsk State University Reporter. Philology. Art history]. 2013. Iss. 80, no. 21 (312). pp. 125–130.
Zheltukhina M. R. Komicheskoe v politicheskom diskurse kontsa XX veka. Russkie i nemetskie politiki [The Comic in the Political Discourse of the end of the XX-th Century. Russian and German politicians]. Moscow, Volgograd, 2000. 264 p.
